01712nas a2200229   4500000000100000000000100001008004100002260003500043653001100078653002500089653001500114653003300129100002700162700003800189245005600227856006700283300001100350490000700361520108700368022001301455020001401468       2020                            d  c12/2020bElsevier Espana S.L.U10aGender10aPosttraumatic growth10aPredictors10aStrength and self-confidence1 aLucía Quezada-Berumen1 aMónica Teresa González-Ramírez00aPredictors of posttraumatic growth in men and women  uhttps://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1134793720300245  a98-1060 v263 aIntroduction and objectives
Traumatic experiences are relatively frequent, however, not all victims develop negative psychological outcomes. The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors of posttraumatic growth (PTG) in victims of different traumatic events.

Materials and methods
The sample was composed of 198 women (M = 33.37; SD = 11.91) and 99 men (M = 35.30; SD = 12.54) who experienced different traumatic events. To identify the predictors of PTG, structural equation modeling was performed, considering as predictive variables: optimism, sense of life and resilience.

Results
No significant differences were found in the study variables by sex; nevertheless, given that the correlation matrix showed differences between men and women, separate models were estimated. Although the models showed some differences, both for women and men, the strength and self-confidence factor was the main predictor.

Conclusions
Results indicate the importance of both individual and environmental variables, which facilitate an adaptive coping style to achieve PTG.  a11347937  a2174-0437