@article{166, keywords = {Perceived stress, Leisure activities, Art intervention, Gender differences}, author = {Minerva T.J. Vanegas-Farfano and Lucía del Carmen Quezada-Berúmen and Mónica T. González-Ramírez}, title = {Artistic-leisure activities and perceived stress}, abstract = {Leisure activities, other than work or school, provide resources for health. This study proposes drawing as a coping mechanism against the perception of stress. It included 216 university students (53 men, 163 women) without a diagnosis of depression or anxiety. Participants were divided into 6 experimental groups as follows: drawing related to the stressor, drawing as a distraction or drawing as a conflict-oriented activity, each with or without text. The Perceived Stress Scale and pictures from the International Affective Picture System (IAPS) were used. Analysis of variance and paired t-test analyses showed a significant decrease in perceived stress in 4 groups (post-test): drawing as a distraction with and without text, image reproduction as a distraction without text and drawing related to the stressor with text. Gender differences were found, with pre-test stress higher in women and post-test stress lower. The importance of gender in these interventions is underlined.}, year = {2016}, journal = {Ansiedad y Estrés}, volume = {22}, number = {2-3}, pages = {68-73}, month = {jul}, publisher = {Elsevier}, issn = {1134-7937}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1134793716300331}, doi = {10.1016/J.ANYES.2016.10.002}, }