@article{129, keywords = {Perceived stress, Cognitive evaluation, Psychological effects, Bruxism}, author = {Norma Cruz-Fierro and Mónica T. González-Ramírez and Minerva T.J. Vanegas-Farfano}, title = {Structural model to explain bruxism from the transactional stress theory}, abstract = {In order to explain the influence of psychosocial factors in people with self-reported bruxism, an explanatory model was evaluated by analyzing the stress-emotion-handling process based on the transactional stress theory. One hundred and twenty eight people, who self-reported symptoms of bruxism, participated in this study. The following psychological variables were evaluated using self-administered questionnaires of adequate validity and reliability: perceived stress, anxiety, inadequate self-critical coping and social withdrawal, and trait neuroticism. The results of the final structural model show adequate Goodness-of-fit indexes and suggest that, within this group of people, coping as a cognitive and behavioral resource has an influence on the cognitive appraisal of the stressor. In addition, the muscle-mandibular activity of bruxism is interpreted as a physical response to psychological stress.}, year = {2018}, journal = {Ansiedad y Estrés}, volume = {24}, number = {2-3}, pages = {53-59}, month = {jul}, publisher = {Elsevier}, issn = {1134-7937}, url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S113479371730091X}, doi = {10.1016/J.ANYES.2018.03.002}, }